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Teach Yourself Western Philosophy

Western philosophy is a term that describes, and is limited to, a line of philosophical thinking, that begins in Ancient Greece, and includes the dominant philosophical thinking of Europe and its holdings, right through to modern-day thinking. The term philosophy originated in the West coming from the word philosophia meaning the love of wisdom. Now many eastern and other societies have adopted the term to describe various forms of intellectual and theological thinking.
   Western philosophy is difficult to separate from Western religion, science, and politics. Central concepts in these areas are considered branches of Western philosophy. The Ancient Greeks considered all of them as part of general intellectual thought. So today, Western philosophy is hard to pin down. The only thing agreed upon today, is the idea that philosophy is a more profound and rational form of thought than the others.
   The books below will help you teach yourself more about Western philosophy.

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Classics of Western Philosophy - Steven M. Cahn - This collection features unabridged works and thoughtfully annotated translations and editions. Introductions by distinguished scholars including William Mann, Steven Cahn, Patricia W. Kitcher, George Sher, Derk Pereboom, Philip W. Kitcher, Charles Guignon, Israel Scheffler, and Jonathan Vogel offer authoritative guidance to the philosophers and their work. Coverage extends into the twentieth century currents of recent philosophical thought. 
Book - 5 stars
A History of Western Philosophy -  Bertrand Russell - From product description: Since its first publication the book has been universally acclaimed as the best one-volume work on the subject -- unparalleled in comprehensiveness, clarity,  erudition, grace and wit. In seventy-six chapters he traces philosophy from the rise of Greek civilization to the emergence of logical analysis in the twentieth century.
Book - 4 1/2 stars
Looking At Philosophy: The Unbearable Heaviness of Philosophy Made Lighter - From description: Distilled from Donald Palmer's more than 30 years of teaching experiences, this approachable text exemplifies Dr. Palmer's very successful light-hearted approach to teaching introduction to philosophy. Through the use of humor, drawings, charts, and diagrams, serious philosophical topics come alive for the readers--without compromising the seriousness of the subject matter. The text can be used as a core text or as a supplement to any reader.
Book - 4 1/2 stars
Philosophy Now Magazine - How should we live? Is there a God? What can we know? Philosophy Now is the lively magazine for anyone who enjoys a good argument about the big questions. Readable and informative, it covers all aspects of philosophy and is read by everyone from total beginners to retired professors.
Magazine - 4 stars
Story of Philosophy: The Lives and Opinions of the World's Greatest Philosophers - Will Durant - Easily the most engaging writer of Western intellectual history in the English language, Durant breathes life into philosophers and their ideas. He is colorful, witty, and above all, informative. Beginning with Socrates and ending with American philosopher John Dewey, Durant summarizes the lives and influence of philosophy's greatest thinkers, painting them with humanity and adding a few of his own wise platitudes. Seventy-some years after its first printing, The Story of Philosophy still stands as one of the best of its kind.
Book - 4 1/2 stars
Batman and Philosophy: The Dark Knight of the Soul - Why doesn't Batman just kill the Joker and end everyone's misery? Can we hold the Joker morally responsible for his actions? Is Batman better than Superman? If everyone followed Batman's example, would Gotham be a better place? What is the Tao of the Bat?
 
 Batman is one of the most complex characters ever to appear in comic books, graphic novels, and on the big screen. Combing through seventy years of comic books, television shows, and movies, the book explores how the Dark Knight grapples with ethical conundrums, moral responsibility, his identity crisis, the moral weight he carries to avenge his murdered parents.
Book - 4 stars
Introducing Philosophy: A Text with Integrated Readings - Robert C. Solomon - an exciting and accessible introduction to core philosophical problems and the many ways in which they are, and have been, answered. Insisting that philosophy is very much alive today and that it is also deeply rooted in the past, Solomon combines significant historical and current excerpts of philosophy, clarifying the readings and providing context with his own detailed commentary and explanation. Spanning 2,500 years, the selections range from the oldest known fragments to cutting-edge essays in feminism, multiculturalism, and cognitive science. They include work from Plato, Confucius, Rene Descartes, and Immanuel Kant through Emma Goldman, Sigmund Freud, Albert Einstein, and Malcolm X.
Book - 4 stars
What Does It All Mean?: A Very Short Introduction to Philosophy- Thomas Nagel - In this cogent and accessible introduction to philosophy, Nagel sets forth the central problems of philosophical inquiry for the beginning student. Arguing that the best way to learn about philosophy is to think about its questions directly, he  considers possible solutions to nine problems--knowledge of the world beyond our minds, knowledge of other minds, the mind-body problem, free will, the basis of morality, right and wrong, the nature of death, the meaning of life, and the meaning of words. Although he states his own opinions clearly, Nagel leaves these fundamental questions open, allowing students to entertain other solutions and encouraging them to think for themselves.
Book - 4 1/2 stars
Philosophy Through Film - Mary M. Litch - Do humans have free Will? What distinguishes morally right from morally wrong action? Does God exist? Does life have meaning? What is the ultimate nature of reality? What are the limits of human knowledge?
The book offers a stimulating new way to explore the basic questions of philosophy. Each chapter uses a popular film to examine one such topic --  from free will and skepticism to personal identity and artificial intelligence -- in an approachable yet philosophically rigorous manner. A wide range of films is employed all of which are readily available through major video rental chains. This is an exciting new way to learn about philosophy, and connects complicated philosophical questions to the familiar settings of popular culture.
Book - 5 stars
Film and Knowledge: Essays on the Integration of Images and Ideas - Kevin L. Stoehr - Film's potential for inspiring serious thought is often overlooked. Our intellectual involvement with film has been minimized as more in the audience want to be merely amazed and entertained. In this book essays by established and cutting-edge philosophers of film concentrate on the value of film in general and the value of certain films in particular for the study and teaching of ideas.
Book - 5 stars

 

 

 


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au·to·di·dact - noun
a person who has learned a subject without the benefit of a teacher or formal education; a self-taught person.
 

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